Wednesday, September 23, 2015

BROWN GIRL DREAMING by Jacqueline Woodson



Woodson, Jacqueline. Brown Girl Dreaming. New York: Nancy Paulsen Books. 2014. ISBN
9780399252510

Audio Book:
Woodson, Jacqueline. Brown Girl Dreaming. Read by the author. New York: Listening Library. 2014.  ISBN 9780553397260

Brown Girl Dreaming is the autobiography of author Jacqueline Woodson written in free verse.  When I first read this book, I felt sure it would be best to hear it read by the author, and I was not disappointed.  Once I tracked down an audio version, I was so pleased to see on the cover that Jacqueline Woodson herself was the reader.  Because this book is written in poetry, and because poetry is appreciated best if read orally, I feel it is important to listen to the book at least once.  Being read by the author is an even greater bonus because we can be assured that the pauses and line breaks will be given the proper emphasis. 

Jacqueline Woodson is the featured character since this is her story, but her story is rich with the characters of her family as well.  Parents, grandparents, siblings, aunts, uncles, and friends are intricately painted in words.  She writes with honesty, presenting the good and the bad of her childhood memories with childlike frankness. 

Her story is set in the turbulent 60’s and 70’s as she lives with her African American family in both the north and the south.  Her memories relate authentically the history of the times as she conveys the differences in the African American experience on both sides of the Mason Dixon line.
In addition to her ethnic diversity, she also experiences being set apart by the strict doctrines of the Jehovah Witness faith which her care-givers faithfully practice.  The main thread of her story, however, is her persistence to become a writer in spite of cultural soil that rarely cultivated such a dream.  One of my favorite poems is called “stevie and me” (p. 227).  In this poem she tells of her first experience with a book “with a brown boy on the cover.
                                                                   Stevie.”

This of course is a reference to John Steptoe’s ground breaking contribution to multicultural children’s literature, Stevie (1969).  She continues:

“the picture book filled with brown people, more
brown people that I’d ever seen
in a book before.”
“I’d never have believed
that someone who looked like me
could be in the pages of the book
that someone who looked like me
had a story.”

Woodson has received prestigious recognition for Brown Girl Dreaming including the NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Literary Work-Youth/Teens, a John Newbery Honor Medal for 2015, and the National Book Award for young People’s Literature.  The Book List starred review views this “memoir in verse is a marvel as it turns deeply felt remembrances of Woodson’s…into art.”  School Library Journal claims, “This should be on every library shelf.”

I would echo that recommendation as a must have in every library.  It is an important contribution to African American literature by a well known and respected author.  Targeting grades 4-7, it is full of cultural and universal relevance.  Not only is it valuable in understanding the civil rights movement, but also speaks to family conflict, learning problems, sibling rivalry, family love, disappointment, sadness, prejudice, injustice, and of course dreams of the future.  You could pair it with other literature such as Kadir Nelson’s Heart and Soul, the Story of America and African Americans to deepen understanding of African American history.  You could pair it with Through My Eyes by Ruby Bridges and compare and contrast Jacqueline’s and Ruby’s school experiences.  My Brother, Martin could be included as another nonfiction account of an historic leader of the Civil Rights Movement as it is written by Martin Luther King’s older sister, Christine King Farris.    

Remember to find Brown Girl Dreaming on audio.  Unabridged on 4 discs you get 4 hours of Woodson herself telling her own story.  You’ll also want to see the book version so you won’t miss the family tree diagram at the beginning or the family pictures at the end.  After that you’ll probably want to read or reread her other contributions in a new light after knowing her better.


Bridges, Ruby. Through My Eyes: the autobiography of Ruby Bridges. New York: Scholastic. 1999.

Farris, Christine King. My Brother Martin: memoirs of a childhood with the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King. New York: Simon & Schuster. 2002.

Nelson, Kadir. Heart and Soul: the Story of America and African Americans. New York: Harper Collins. 2011

Steptoe, John. Stevie. New York: Harper & Row. 1969.

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